Infinite Storage Using Magnetic Particles

The computer age marked one of the most important technological revolutions that the world has ever seen. Starting in the late 40’s when the first computer was invented, the computer industry has had a massive surge in demand for new hardware and software were created to make computers more and more accessible to everyday people. As of 2017, computers have become the norm in everyone’s day to day life; compared to back when they were first created where computers took up literarily walls of space to have a couple bytes of storage to now holding millions of bytes in something that is smaller than a fingernail.

This rapid advancement can be attributed to, not only new ways that materials such as silicon can be created but also the concept of Moore’s Law. Moore’s Law in layman’s terms states that roughly every year the processing power/storage of computers doubles. This, however, may soon come to an end due to a possible new discovery that may enhance computer storage far beyond the current known process. This discovery instead of reading data a bit at a time as the current system does will take advantage of the orientation of magnetized particles in order to store data.

As of 2016, an MIT research team under the direction of associate professor Geoffrey Beach, have found the existence of these particles called Skyrmions. When they were first discovered, the team found that the location of the particles was completely random. However, as of recently Beach and his team have found a way to create Skyrmions, place them in any location, and control their orientation using an electric field.

Advantages:

Due to the fact that Skyrmions are particles, their size will only range from just a couple of atoms in length. This provides the advantage of having several thousand or eventually perhaps even millions of Skyrmions on a metallic sheet, each one being able to store massive amounts of data. Compared to the conventional magnetic storage that currently exists where data is stored in individual magnetic poles, using the new system the same amount of data could be stored in a very small area. This will make it much more efficient, than the conventional hard drive, or even the use of Random Access Memory.

Disadvantages:

While this system has recently overcome the huge hurdle of being able to create Skyrmions, placing them in the desired location, and controlling their orientation by using an electric field; there are still some problems which have slowed down the commercialization of this technology.

While the system has been tested and can store data very effectively, it still has problems with reading out the data once it’s already stored. While not impossible, the current method the team is using is not commercial friendly and too expensive. The team currently is using X-Ray Spectroscopy to read the data once it is stored, however, this is very expensive costing $40 thousand to $50 thousand.

Further Research

Even these limitations are prominent the team is currently finding new more efficient methods of extracting data without using X-Ray spectroscopy. The team theorizes that by adding an additional layer to the other metallic layers and making specific textures on this added layer they might be able to detect the presence of a Skyrmion if it’s present or not.

Source: http://news.mit.edu/2017/fast-moving-magnetic-particles-new-form-data-storage-1002

The Shifting World of Marketing

Marketing, the art of promoting and the science of outselling your competition. The term “marketing” was born at the University of Pennsylvania when they offered the first course in the matter, “The marketing of Products” back in 1904. Although there was no term assigned to the act, marketing existed ever since people had things to sell. Even the successful gladiators in ancient Rome were getting paid to wear and advertise products.

Throughout the years and as the products changed and competition grew in virtually all industries, marketing became a critical part of any business and the backbone of every success story. Marketing has gone an evolution so great and rapid that only a few sectors of the industry went through. In the turn of the 20th century, the early days of the automobile industry, marketing efforts focused mainly on delivering the cars to everyone since products sold themselves at that stage. Henry Ford’s quote “They can have any color they want… as long as it’s black” simply sums up the spirit of marketing at that time. As the years progressed and the global markets became more and more interlocking, the competition between businesses grew dramatically, it was a survival game and those with the best marketing makes it out alive. Starting in the 30s with radios, then the 50s with tv, to the 70s when the first form of synergy marketing took shape through McDonald’s happy meal toys and Disney parks characters attractions.

 

However, the first major revolution in the marketing industry happened in the early 80s, when the experts of the field agreed that marketing should be about building a personal relationship with the customer instead of the traditional one-time interaction. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) became a powerful tool for businesses and suddenly companies were forced to develop and nurture a relationship with all their customers and even the cold leads. In the 90s, with the introduction of the internet, marketing took a turn for the best[1]. Marketing became accessible to everyone, new websites delivered special traffic to businesses. The specialized search engines filtered the ads to only the people who will be interested in such products.

 

Today, as social media takes over our lives, and the internet became more personalize-able than ever before marketing is so much more specialized and targets only the potential customers. Social media allows users to personalize their internet footprints which in return allows businesses to target specific people that show interest in their product or service[2]. Inbound marketing of today is more powerful than ever and businesses are in a rat race to be in the lead on the next big thing.

 

 

 

[1] Jeaney Yip, Susan Ainsworth, “Whatever Works”, Journal of Macromarketing, 2016, 36, 4, 443

[2] Castronovo, Cristina; Huang, Lei. Journal of Marketing Development and Competitiveness; West Palm Beach Vol.        6, Iss. 1,  (Feb 2012): 117-134.

 

The Festival of Illumination

Oct 18, 2017

The date of the festival is calculated according to the position of the moon and the Hindu Lunar calendar and is usually in October or November. This year the main date will be held on Thursday, October 19th. Deepawali or Diwali is the largest, and the brightest of all Hindu festivals officially celebrated in India, Malaysia, Mauritius, Nepal, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Fiji, Guyana, Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago. The festival is marked for five days of celebration, whereas each day is distinguished by a different tradition.

Why is Diwali celebrated?

This five-day festival, which coincides with the Hindu New Year, is seen to be one of the most significant in the Indian culture. Many people celebrate the legend of Hindu God Rama and his wife Sita’s return to their kingdom in northern India after being exiled following the defeat of demon king Ravanna.

The word ‘Diwali’ itself means “series of lights” and during the festival houses and shops are decorated with lights or lanterns. This is meant to signify light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, hope over despair, and the Hindu belief that good will always triumph over evil. For many Indians, Diwali honors Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

What is the festival of light all about?

Diwali is marked by grand firework displays, which are supposed to reflect the celebrations of Lord Rama’s return. Traditional earthen Diyas or candles are lit, and houses are decorated with colorful Rangoli artworks – patterns created on the floor using colored rice or powder. During the festival, families and friends share sweets and gifts and there is also a strong belief in giving to those in need. It is also a traditional for one’s house to be cleaned or renovated and new clothes to be worn. Indian sweets, snacks and dry-fruits which come in a range of colors and flavors are also relished during these celebrations.

Author: Mitali Kulkarni, Sabre88 LLC

Editor’s note: Original Sources


https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/4221379/diwali-2017-date-hindu-festival-when-how/

http://www.luxelightandhome.com/diwali-festival-of-lights/

American Manufacturing: Past and Future

New proposals to revive the American manufacturing seems to appear every day from politicians, industry leaders, and engineers. Many of these ideas and suggestions have merit, however, they fail to recognize that manufacturing has been declining for long decades and cannot be simply resolved by tax cuts or trade policy. The United States was primarily an agricultural economy through the 19th century. The industrial revolution then, late 19th century, swept the landscape and transformed America once and forever. America than standing as the industrial powerhouse of the world by the 1950s produced more goods than any other nation in the world. Manufacturing stayed strong until the late-1970s and 1980s, when the US first lost its edge to the Japanese, then to the Chinese, and have now become a service economy that doesn’t produce stuff.

Although America has always been a service-based economy, where the number of employed Americans has been greater in the service sector than in manufacturing since the turn of the 20th century. It is noteworthy that the manufacturing efforts in the US have declined dramatically in the past few decades. Industrial powerhouse cities like Detroit and Tennessee fell victims to the migration of American manufacturing. The loss of manufacturing in America manifested itself most Cleary in job losses, according to the Economist, for the first time since the Industrial Revelation fewer than 10 percent of American workers are employed in manufacturing.

However, in the most recent years, we’ve seen a comeback from some American manufacturers, even Japanese. The proposed 1.6 billion dollars manufacturing planet from Toyota and Mazda has left the states in a bidding war. The planet that is still in the solicitation processes of finding a home state is estimated to employ 4 thousand employers and tag along with a few thousand indirect jobs. This planet will be a major boost for the American economy and its manufacturing sector.

Author: Faris Souman, Sabre88 LLC

Editor’s note: Original Sources


http://www.fidelitymfg.com/about-us/#mission

http://www.fidelitymfg.com/about-us/#mission

http://money.cnn.com/2017/08/04/news/economy/mazda-toyota-jobs-factory-trump/index.html

Newark’s Sabre88 wins ICIC and Fortune’s Inner City 100 award for four consecutive years

October 4, 2017

Newark’s Sabre88 Among the Fastest Growing Businesses In America

Boston, MA – The Initiative for a Competitive Inner City (ICIC) and Fortune announced yesterday that Sabre88 has made the 2017 Inner City 100 list. The list, which was revealed at the 19th Annual Awards and Conference in Boston on October 3rd, ranks the fastest-growing inner city businesses in America by revenue growth.  Sabre88 ranked 24th on the list of 100 this year as the only New Jersey-based company and reported 2016 revenues of $3.35 Million and a five-year growth rate of 312% from 2012-2016. Sabre88’s feature and the full list is available on Fortune’s website.

ICIC’s Inner City 100 list seeks to celebrate and enable urban entrepreneurship. Over the course of nearly 20 years, ICIC has awarded 928 companies whose success illuminates the innovation and business growth happening in our inner cities. Inner City 100 companies are forces of economic opportunity, optimism, and transformation in their communities. Providing a platform for recognition, networking, and learning, the Inner City 100 program continues to open doors for other budding urban entrepreneurs and stimulate inner-city business development and job creation.

“We are extraordinarily proud of these pioneering entrepreneurs who lead the way in innovation, job creation and the economic revitalization of America’s inner cities,” said Steve Grossman, CEO of ICIC. “In addition to excellence in business, they have also demonstrated a deep commitment to and passion for their communities, which plays a huge role in the wellbeing of their local economies,” he said.

In addition to being published in Fortune, CEOs from the winning companies were invited to the Inner City 100 Conference and Awards, a full-day event featuring robust networking opportunities and educational sessions led by executives and academics from top-tier universities, including Harvard Business School and New York University. Past winners have reported connecting with multi-million dollar investors as a result of appearing on the Inner City 100 list and attending the Conference.

Keynote speakers at this year’s event included former CEO of Constant Contact, Gail Goodman; award winner and CEO of the Menkiti Group, Bo Menkiti; and Harvard Business School Professor and ICIC Founder and Chairman Michael E. Porter.  Other speakers included Tom Lewand, CEO of Shinola, David Segura, CEO of VisionIT, Lynda Applegate of Harvard Business School, and David Whitford, Editor-at-Large at Inc. Magazine. ICIC also celebrated 17 businesses as members of the Inner City 100 “Hall of Fame,” which recognizes companies that have achieved making the list at least five times.

Boasting an average five-year growth rate of 320% between 2012 and 2016, the 2017 Inner City 100 companies represent a wide range of geography, hailing from 27 states. Collectively, the winners employed 9,402 people in 2016, and on average 42% of their employees live in the same neighborhood as the company.

Highlights of the 2017 Inner City 100 include:

  • Employed 9,402 individuals in 2016.
  • Created 5,724 new jobs in the last five years.
  • On average, 42% of employees live in the same neighborhood as the company.
  • Average company age is 16 years.
  • Average 2016 revenue is $13.1 million.
  • 32% are women-owned.
  • 45% are minority-led.
  • 29 industries represented in the top 100.

# # #

Inner City 100 Methodology: The Initiative for a Competitive Inner City (ICIC) defines inner cities as core urban areas with higher unemployment and poverty rates and lower median incomes than their surrounding metropolitan statistical areas. Every year, ICIC identifies, ranks, and awards the 100 fastest-growing businesses located in America’s inner cities. In 2017, companies were ranked by revenue growth over the five-year period between 2012 and 2016. This list was audited by the independent accounting firm Rucci, Bardaro, and Falzone, PC.

Initiative for a Competitive Inner City (ICIC)

ICIC is a national nonprofit founded by Harvard Business School professor Michael E. Porter. ICIC’s mission is to promote economic prosperity in America’s inner cities through private sector investment that leads to jobs, income and wealth creation for local residents. Through its research on inner city economies, ICIC provides businesses, governments, and investors with the most comprehensive and actionable information in the field about urban market opportunities. The organization supports urban businesses through the Inner City 100, Inner City Capital Connections and the Goldman Sachs 10,000 Small Businesses programs. Learn more at www.icic.org or @icicorg.

 

Media contacts:

Sabre88, LLC
973-321-4886
info@sabre88.com

 

Hannah Roccki, Senior Communications Associate, ICIC

(617) 238-3010

hroccki@icic.org

Nanomaterials: The Future for Computing Hardware

As of the turn of the century, the demand for new innovative forms of technology has skyrocketed, giving everyone the desire to want the next generation of several products. This, however, comes at a price since more, and more devices have to be made more precious metals are slowly becoming very scarce, and difficult to find.

Due to this scarcity of precious metals such as tin, silver, and gold researchers have been trying to find other/cheaper alternatives as a substitute for these precious metals to be used in electronics. A new finding by Rickard Arvidsson and Björn Sandén at the Chalmers University of Technology shows the application of using carbon nanomaterials- mainly graphene- as the best substitute for the future of internal electronic hardware.

The research shows, that these Graphene nanomaterials have similar properties such as “conductivity and strength”, and will be able to “replace up to fourteen different metals” found in electronics. Such metals that are being looked at to be replaced are:

  • Indium
  • Gallium
  • Beryllium
  • Silver

Which are widely used in “capacitors, cables, thin-screens, etc.”

Impact on the environment:

By replacing rare earth metals with nanomaterials, the impact on the environment will also be greatly reduced. Even though nanomaterials are very new, and there is little research done on their effects on the environment; the use nanomaterials look to have less of an impact on the environment, since the method of extracting rare earth metals would be eliminated to a certain degree.

Impact on the Market:

Carbon is one of the most commonly available materials to find on earth. By replacing metals such as gold and silver to carbon the price of creating devices such as capacitors, and cables would begin to decline. As demand for these types of hardware continues to increase because the materials are more readily available the cost will begin drop at an incredible pace. This will result in future technologies to cost a fraction of what they currently cost.

The more nanomaterials are researched, the more possibility of them replacing every aspect of technology that we currently have becomes reality. This new frontier, regarding the substitute of precious metals, will undoubtedly become a boon to the future of every society on earth by satisfying both the market and environment.

Author: Angel Veloz, Sabre88 LLC

Editor’s note: Original Sources


https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2017/09/170919091029.htm

Sabre88 welcomes eFast into our portfolio of contract vehicles

eFast or Accelerated and Simplified Tasks is a contract vehicle under the Federal Aviation Administration which deals with Air Transportation Support, Business Administration & Management, Research & Development Computer/ Information Systems Development, Computer Systems Support, Documentation & Training, Engineering Serves and Maintenance & Repair. Our strong history in these fields of performance have not only granted Sabre88 a seat at the table but will help us provide stellar completion of the contracts awarded. eFast was created in 2010 and since has awarded over $1.5 Billion dollars in opportunities to multiple vying small businesses. eFast offers Firm-Fized Price, Cost Reimbursable, Time and Materials, Labor Hour contracts among others. eFast offers contracts in several different locations throughout the U.S.

The contract vehicle streamlines the procurement process online through a web-based acquisition tool in accordance with Federal Aviation Administration standards. We look forward to working through this contract vehicle and the opportunities it presents us.


Editor’s note:
 Original Sources


https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/afn/offices/acquisitions/efast/

https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/afn/offices/acquisitions/efast/business/media/efast-moa-holder-locations.png

https://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/afn/offices/acquisitions/efast/media/efast-banner.png

5G the deliverer of a Safer, Faster, More Reliable Internet

We care about our WiFi(Wireless Fidelity). WiFi has in the past decade evolved with the rest of our technology as humans. WiFi keeps us connected to loved ones, co-workers and information among its list of many uses, and now it is proposed to get faster. 5G is the next proposed super connectivity, speeds of over 1 gigabyte per second will be commonplace making room for not only faster searches but also clearer video resolution 4K and 8K possibilities, higher quality audio and less wait time online.

5G technology has been built on the support system of 4G LTE, as it focuses on improving 4G rather than replacing it altogether. 5G connectivity will run on a higher frequency. Higher frequency waves will mean that we will have quicker data, however with great power comes great cost, with the massive increase in connectivity speeds the cost of that Data too will rise. 5G will require less distance between antennae meaning with the introduction of 5G, consumers will start to see possibly multiple antennae in phones, tablets and computers. On the corporate side business owners will have to deploy small receiver cells closer to routers, and must also expect to pay higher data rates.

On the non-consumer market of 5G there is the possibility of pushing technology faster into the future. Faster connectivity allows inventors the possibility of new applications being supported in the areas of robotics, machine control and factory floor automation. 5G will help push forward self-driving cars that can respond and prevent possible accidents within a millisecond. 5G will help automate processes completed by software and hardware. 5G will allow medical devices to transmit split second reports from patients bodies to observing medical professionals, overall it will speed up discussions between corporations and individuals. Sprint’s CTO John Saw recently said in an online blog post “These include technologies you might not think of right off the bat, such as health care devices that continuously send information wirelessly to a control center. It isn’t just about the demands of smartphones, but rather the millions upon millions of smaller connections that will add up to a much greater whole”.

5G is the future, it is projected to be made available in 2020.

Editor’s note: Original Sources


http://www.fiercewireless.com/wireless/cca-reiterates-opposition-to-verizon-s-straight-path-5g-spectrum-buy-fcc-petition

Machine Learning: Can Machines have Brains?

A brain is a complex organ of human body. It took a lot of time to study Brain and its functionalities. But as soon as we understood Brain the next thing we focused on is to create one. This process involves imparting intelligence to the Machines, a more popular name for this is Machine Learning. Machine Learning gives “computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed.” It explores the study and construction of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions on the data. Nowadays, Machine Learning has become a hot topic because of its widespread applications.

Machine Learning has made significant contributions to various organizations. It can reduce the human-factors burden for the government across national security and public safety, policy making, financial services, entitlements and benefits or infrastructure by:

  • Automating detection, tipping and cueing of patterns and anomalies and determining whether they are threats or opportunities.
  • Classifying, labeling and/or tagging entities and events as well as discovering the non-obvious relationships between them.
  • Aiding in decision-making and operations.

Also, Machine Learning and AI represent incredible opportunities to enrich the operational data on which government runs. This transformation signals a number of implications for government:

  • They will be at the center of initiatives to modernize agency systems and business processes, driving the need to break down data silos.
  • The human-computer interaction will drive enhanced feedback, more-granular data access controls and greater security, creating a closed loop for continuous improvement of algorithms and techniques.
  • Design, development, testing and application of algorithms must be done in a ‘fail fast’ and iterative experimental environment while not triggering complete ‘rip and replace’ of legacy systems.
  • Agencies will need a database management system, such as an enterprise data hub, that can take advantage of new technologies. Systems should reduce data wrangling time and complexity so the insights derived from AI and machine learning can be easily operationalized.

Other Applications of Machine Learning in Government Agencies:

Cybersecurity: Identify abnormal activity, correlated nefarious patterns across multiple data types and inputs, and prescribe actions based on all the factors. Examples include insider threat, network design/operations, threat detection/alerting and software defined networking.

Situational Profiling: Based on the information at hand, identify what is important and where to look. Customized view of complex data. Examples include risk heat map, identity intelligence, activity based intelligence (ABI)/object based production (OBP) and event/activity prediction.

The pattern of Life: Identify trends and correlations among different groups to detect various subtle and complex patterns. Gain a deep customization of response, based on a thorough understanding of the players involved.

Machine Learning is mature enough to start accurately predicting medical events—such as whether patients will be hospitalized, how long they will stay, and whether their health is deteriorating despite treatment for conditions such as urinary tract infections, pneumonia, or heart failure. Advanced machine learning can discover patterns in de-identified medical records (that is, stripped of any personally identifiable information) to predict what is likely to happen next, and thus, anticipate the needs of the patients before they arise.

Editor’s note: Original Sources


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning

Billy Sokol. (Jul 11, 2017). How AI and machine learning can drive government efficiency. Retrieved from https://gcn.com/articles/2017/07/11/ai-machine-learning.aspx

Katherine Chou. (MAY 17, 2017). Partnering on machine learning in healthcare. Retrieved from https://www.blog.google/topics/machine-learning/partnering-machine-learning-healthcare/

Virtual Reality: Welcome to the Artificial World

Technology has taken a big leap in the past two decades and now it has entered in to a completely new world called The Virtual Reality where the impossible becomes possible. Virtual Reality (VR) can take you to the grassy fields of Scotland while you’re at home. VR can give you the experience of a roller coaster ride while you are sitting on your sofa. All this can be done in the world of Virtual Reality without any physical interventions. Although Virtual Reality was introduced in 20th century, due to limited technology VR was not very popular. With the recent advancements in the technology, VR is now taking over the world by storm. This has led to the advent of many products like the Oculus, Google glass and Samsung Gear VR.

Technically, Virtual reality is a computer technology that replicates an environment, real or imaginary, and simulates a user’s physical presence and environment in a way that allows the user to interact with it. VR is a big step ahead of 3-D modelling that allows you to see things or places around you that don’t really exist but looks so real, it almost (if not actually) makes you feel like you are right there in the action. It is an emerging trend which is now gaining more public attention.

The growing popularity of Virtual Reality Technology had diversified its application. It has been implemented by many Healthcare and Military organizations:

Healthcare and clinical therapies

Healthcare methodology has been greatly affected by VR technology. Many VR devices are being used in clinical therapy, and the results are significant. One of the example is, Anxiety disorder treatment. Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) is a form of exposure therapy for treating anxiety disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and phobias. It is believed that when VRET is combined with other forms of behavioral therapy, patients experience a reduction of symptoms. In some cases, patients no longer meet the mental disorder criteria for PTSD after a series of treatments with VRET.  Also, Immersive VR has been studied for acute pain management, on the theory that it may distract people, reducing their experience of pain and flooding sensories with a positive experience.

Education and training

VR is used to provide learners with a virtual environment where they can develop their skills without the real-world consequences of failing, for example U.S. Navy personnel using a VR parachute training simulator.

Military Use

United States was one of the first to develop the use of VR for military training. Later the United States military announced the Dismounted Soldier Training System in 2012. It was cited as the first fully immersive military VR training system.

Space training

NASA has used VR technology for twenty years. Most notable is their use of immersive VR to train astronauts while they are still on Earth. Such applications of VR simulations include exposure to zero-gravity work environments and training on how to spacewalk. Astronauts can even simulate what it is like to work with tools in space while using low cost 3D printed mock up tools.

Flight and vehicular applications

usaf

Flight simulators are a form of VR pilot training. The aim is for the pilot to experience a sense of immersion and to feel as if they are flying a real aircraft with real controls and under real life conditions. They can range from a fully enclosed module to a series of computer monitors providing the pilot’s point of view. U.S. Air Force has been using VR training from a long time. By the same token, virtual driving simulations are used to train tank drivers on the basics before allowing them to operate the real vehicle. As these drivers often have less opportunity for real-world experience, VR training provides additional training time.

Editor’s note: Original Sources


  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_reality
  • https://www.completegate.com/2016070154/blog/virtual-reality-explained/research-challenges
  • http://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/131904/going-virtual-flight-training-takes-shape-in-cyberspace/